Reducing YB capacity down to 1400cc
#1
Reducing YB capacity down to 1400cc
A few of you will probably have seen Keith Murrays Dialynx Audi Quattro, if not take a read:
http://fourtitude.com/features/Featu...-construction/
Would it be possible to do the same reduction to a YB engine?
Say with liners, pistons and a new crank?
Wouldn't need to rev to 10k or have 600bhp to be fair anything over 330bhp would probably suffice.
Cheers Rich
http://fourtitude.com/features/Featu...-construction/
Would it be possible to do the same reduction to a YB engine?
Say with liners, pistons and a new crank?
Wouldn't need to rev to 10k or have 600bhp to be fair anything over 330bhp would probably suffice.
Cheers Rich
Last edited by Sonic Boom; 28-10-2013 at 05:06 PM.
#2
willpedleyracing.co.uk
Sure, changing the engine geometry can achieve many advantages, however, there will always be some compromises.
Generally you would find that whilst the shorter throw crank will reduce the mean piston speed and rod angles, it will also reduce the torque. Now, that's not always a bad thing - especially if you're traction limited in the first place.
Unless you're bound by capacity restrictions (like Keith was) - it begs the question of 'why?'... It would run you to at least £2500 in my estimations to get the hardware.
Generally you would find that whilst the shorter throw crank will reduce the mean piston speed and rod angles, it will also reduce the torque. Now, that's not always a bad thing - especially if you're traction limited in the first place.
Unless you're bound by capacity restrictions (like Keith was) - it begs the question of 'why?'... It would run you to at least £2500 in my estimations to get the hardware.
#3
Sure, changing the engine geometry can achieve many advantages, however, there will always be some compromises.
Generally you would find that whilst the shorter throw crank will reduce the mean piston speed and rod angles, it will also reduce the torque. Now, that's not always a bad thing - especially if you're traction limited in the first place.
Unless you're bound by capacity restrictions (like Keith was) - it begs the question of 'why?'... It would run you to at least £2500 in my estimations to get the hardware.
Generally you would find that whilst the shorter throw crank will reduce the mean piston speed and rod angles, it will also reduce the torque. Now, that's not always a bad thing - especially if you're traction limited in the first place.
Unless you're bound by capacity restrictions (like Keith was) - it begs the question of 'why?'... It would run you to at least £2500 in my estimations to get the hardware.
If you could have 330bhp with 4x4 traction you'd have a class winning car.
Rich
Last edited by Sonic Boom; 28-10-2013 at 05:03 PM.
#4
PassionFord Post Whore!!
Well Keith is in Mod Prod but imagine a 4x4 1400cc Sapp in A1 Class which is Road Going Production under 2 Litre, mostly you're against Saxo's, Cilo's and 106's with the odd Elise thrown in at the sharp end.
If you could have 330bhp with 4x4 traction you'd have a class winning car.
Rich
If you could have 330bhp with 4x4 traction you'd have a class winning car.
Rich
Mark
#6
I think the additional power and 4x4 grip would out way the weigh saving of the Elise.
Dave Parr PB up Prescott in not hugely modified 330 bhp 3 Door is 48.60
Tony Adams PB up Prescott in his highly modified Elise with 200bhp is 48.92
Tony holds the Class records at all Midlands Hills.
I really do think a 1400cc 4x4 Sapp would be class winner.
Rich
#7
Ben
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#11
Regular Contributor
Could you not just reduce the stroke
Down to 66mm at a guess would get you down near the 1500cc mark and then you could bring the rev limit up to get the power would need to do something to the timing gear and get good pistons and rods to cope with the extra strain
But there are 2000cc yb cutting doing 8000rpm
Standard bore x short stroke + longer rods + increased rpm I would say if a good management and set
up u could get 400bhp
BMW in the 80s had a 1500cc turbo making 1500 bhp so it can be done
I think your limitation is going to be in the cylinder head
Keeping it flowing at the higher rpm and cams and lifter the have a lift and duration to flow for the power but
And a turbo that can flow for the power but modern turbos at getting realy good and a tubular manifold will help here as well
Down to 66mm at a guess would get you down near the 1500cc mark and then you could bring the rev limit up to get the power would need to do something to the timing gear and get good pistons and rods to cope with the extra strain
But there are 2000cc yb cutting doing 8000rpm
Standard bore x short stroke + longer rods + increased rpm I would say if a good management and set
up u could get 400bhp
BMW in the 80s had a 1500cc turbo making 1500 bhp so it can be done
I think your limitation is going to be in the cylinder head
Keeping it flowing at the higher rpm and cams and lifter the have a lift and duration to flow for the power but
And a turbo that can flow for the power but modern turbos at getting realy good and a tubular manifold will help here as well
#12
Ben
Could you not just reduce the stroke
Down to 66mm at a guess would get you down near the 1500cc mark and then you could bring the rev limit up to get the power would need to do something to the timing gear and get good pistons and rods to cope with the extra strain
But there are 2000cc yb cutting doing 8000rpm
Standard bore x short stroke + longer rods + increased rpm I would say if a good management and set
up u could get 400bhp
BMW in the 80s had a 1500cc turbo making 1500 bhp so it can be done
I think your limitation is going to be in the cylinder head
Keeping it flowing at the higher rpm and cams and lifter the have a lift and duration to flow for the power but
And a turbo that can flow for the power but modern turbos at getting realy good and a tubular manifold will help here as well
Down to 66mm at a guess would get you down near the 1500cc mark and then you could bring the rev limit up to get the power would need to do something to the timing gear and get good pistons and rods to cope with the extra strain
But there are 2000cc yb cutting doing 8000rpm
Standard bore x short stroke + longer rods + increased rpm I would say if a good management and set
up u could get 400bhp
BMW in the 80s had a 1500cc turbo making 1500 bhp so it can be done
I think your limitation is going to be in the cylinder head
Keeping it flowing at the higher rpm and cams and lifter the have a lift and duration to flow for the power but
And a turbo that can flow for the power but modern turbos at getting realy good and a tubular manifold will help here as well
#13
Regular Contributor
Yeah I would say that might be an issue but there is higher comp piston made for n/a cosworth yb so there might be a way in using them or getting 1 off pistons made
If we could retain a good comp it would run ok but it's gona ideal like a shit
Also you would want to get a sequential box as the rev increase would make the standard ratios do like 300mph lol
There is defo some issues but I do think it could be done
If we could retain a good comp it would run ok but it's gona ideal like a shit
Also you would want to get a sequential box as the rev increase would make the standard ratios do like 300mph lol
There is defo some issues but I do think it could be done
#14
willpedleyracing.co.uk
If you're going for a shorter crank stroke, then you need to increase the connecting rod length. If you were to try and make anything up on the pistons then the thrust loading on the piston skirts would wear them incredibly fast. By using a short stroke, long rod combination, you will achieve excellent rod ratios and reduced mean piston speeds which will allow for safe use of high rpms. Subject to your valvetrain being up to it...
#15
Regular Contributor
If you're going for a shorter crank stroke, then you need to increase the connecting rod length. If you were to try and make anything up on the pistons then the thrust loading on the piston skirts would wear them incredibly fast. By using a short stroke, long rod combination, you will achieve excellent rod ratios and reduced mean piston speeds which will allow for safe use of high rpms. Subject to your valvetrain being up to it...
you will need
bespoke
crank
rods
pistons + rings
cams
solid lifters
long studed
dry sump
tubular manifold
a new inlet
better valve springs
pluss some head work
gtx turbo
managment mapping
gearbox
and all the bering, seals and oil to build
#16
willpedleyracing.co.uk
all in all I think in theory this is posiable but it would cost a lot of money
you will need
bespoke
crank
rods
pistons + rings
cams
solid lifters
long studed
dry sump
tubular manifold
a new inlet
better valve springs
pluss some head work
gtx turbo
managment mapping
gearbox
and all the bering, seals and oil to build
you will need
bespoke
crank
rods
pistons + rings
cams
solid lifters
long studed
dry sump
tubular manifold
a new inlet
better valve springs
pluss some head work
gtx turbo
managment mapping
gearbox
and all the bering, seals and oil to build
Sure, there are some bits in there that will be very custom and very expensive, but with a reduced capacity engine you will inherently make less torque, therefore, the transmission will get an easier life and potentially avoid you expensive upgrades.
Nothing is impossible, it just depends how big the development budget is.
#17
Regular Contributor
Yes, but how much of that would you need if you were doing an engine build anyway?
Sure, there are some bits in there that will be very custom and very expensive, but with a reduced capacity engine you will inherently make less torque, therefore, the transmission will get an easier life and potentially avoid you expensive upgrades.
Nothing is impossible, it just depends how big the development budget is.
Sure, there are some bits in there that will be very custom and very expensive, but with a reduced capacity engine you will inherently make less torque, therefore, the transmission will get an easier life and potentially avoid you expensive upgrades.
Nothing is impossible, it just depends how big the development budget is.
a standard bore 90.04mm and a strok of 54.5mm would give u a cc of 1412cc ish
but i think if u went over 9000rpm then the valve spring would limit the lift due to there size to less then 25% of the valve size
that is a guess but would need to be looking at as well
#19
PassionFord Post Whore!!
Mark
#21
PassionFord Post Whore!!
#23
PassionFord Post Whore!!
#24
I would of thought that if you were reducing capacity then you will need it to rev high so cams and ports will be a big provider on this..
If so how will a small port head benefit a smaller capacity engine if the higher revs will be needed?
Just asking as thats just what i would think a small capacity high revving engine would need?
If so how will a small port head benefit a smaller capacity engine if the higher revs will be needed?
Just asking as thats just what i would think a small capacity high revving engine would need?
#26
PassionFord Post Whore!!
I would of thought that if you were reducing capacity then you will need it to rev high so cams and ports will be a big provider on this..
If so how will a small port head benefit a smaller capacity engine if the higher revs will be needed?
Just asking as thats just what i would think a small capacity high revving engine would need?
If so how will a small port head benefit a smaller capacity engine if the higher revs will be needed?
Just asking as thats just what i would think a small capacity high revving engine would need?
Mark
#27
B1mbo
iTrader: (1)
A standard bore 90.8mm. With a 54mm stroke will give you fractionally below 1400cc
That's 22.95mm less than standard. We use a 136.5mm long rod so with the smaller crank you'd be able to use a 147.975mm rod
349.5cc per bore gives you a 1398cc
349.5cc / 46cc (an acheiveable cc from a yb head) is 7.59:cr that's with flat top pistons and no valve cut outs or head gasket.
You would have to run an intruder piston to get anywhere near a decent comp ratio.
So I would say.
The cost of billet custom crank 2.5k easy from arrows
Arrows 147.975mm rods 1k
Custom cps one off not far off 1k
And that's just for the main bottom end parts.
I'd say 10k to do a from scratch engine then your engine builder to build and map it wouldn't be unreasonable.
To be more exact you would need 43.71cc In the cylinder to get 9:1cr
6cc for a wrc headgasket
Not taking into account valve pockets that's a 8.3cc intruder piston!
That's 22.95mm less than standard. We use a 136.5mm long rod so with the smaller crank you'd be able to use a 147.975mm rod
349.5cc per bore gives you a 1398cc
349.5cc / 46cc (an acheiveable cc from a yb head) is 7.59:cr that's with flat top pistons and no valve cut outs or head gasket.
You would have to run an intruder piston to get anywhere near a decent comp ratio.
So I would say.
The cost of billet custom crank 2.5k easy from arrows
Arrows 147.975mm rods 1k
Custom cps one off not far off 1k
And that's just for the main bottom end parts.
I'd say 10k to do a from scratch engine then your engine builder to build and map it wouldn't be unreasonable.
To be more exact you would need 43.71cc In the cylinder to get 9:1cr
6cc for a wrc headgasket
Not taking into account valve pockets that's a 8.3cc intruder piston!
Last edited by J1mbo; 29-10-2013 at 08:51 PM. Reason: Edited due to rookie calc error lol!
#30
Ben
#33
PassionFord Post Whore!!
#37
In the few 2 years i've been doing Hillclimbing i've come to learn you need to build a car for hillclimbing any kind of compromise just isn't enough.
So i'd love to build 1.4 4x4 sapp to do that i'd have to sell the 3 Door so in reality I'll probably just pump more money into the 3 Door turning it more and more in a sole purpose hillclimb car (within the rules of the class)
Until such a day comes I can afford a V8 Judd Single Seater
Rich
#38
B1mbo
iTrader: (1)
Starting again with a new car and said engine would be a very costly move, if I spent the same money on the 3 Door would I win the over 2 litre class? Maybe?
In the few 2 years i've been doing Hillclimbing i've come to learn you need to build a car for hillclimbing any kind of compromise just isn't enough.
So i'd love to build 1.4 4x4 sapp to do that i'd have to sell the 3 Door so in reality I'll probably just pump more money into the 3 Door turning it more and more in a sole purpose hillclimb car (within the rules of the class)
Until such a day comes I can afford a V8 Judd Single Seater
Rich
In the few 2 years i've been doing Hillclimbing i've come to learn you need to build a car for hillclimbing any kind of compromise just isn't enough.
So i'd love to build 1.4 4x4 sapp to do that i'd have to sell the 3 Door so in reality I'll probably just pump more money into the 3 Door turning it more and more in a sole purpose hillclimb car (within the rules of the class)
Until such a day comes I can afford a V8 Judd Single Seater
Rich
#39
PassionFord Post Whore!!
iTrader: (1)
totally understand where SB is going here
My championship runs similar rules ie a 70% capacity increase for forced induction
I think the capacity I would need from my YB to be in the under 2.0 class would be 1180 lol
Problem with it is I get beat now by class D cars (under 1600CC!!) because engine mods are free so we have saxo's 106 and 205's that weigh about 700 kilos and have over 220 BHP!! my lardy thing (1170 plus driver) had 360 bhp last time out
So I would find myself further down the grid but in with a chance of a class C (under 2 litre ) win.
steve
My championship runs similar rules ie a 70% capacity increase for forced induction
I think the capacity I would need from my YB to be in the under 2.0 class would be 1180 lol
Problem with it is I get beat now by class D cars (under 1600CC!!) because engine mods are free so we have saxo's 106 and 205's that weigh about 700 kilos and have over 220 BHP!! my lardy thing (1170 plus driver) had 360 bhp last time out
So I would find myself further down the grid but in with a chance of a class C (under 2 litre ) win.
steve
Last edited by The Youth.; 01-11-2013 at 07:36 PM.
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