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How tight should NPTF fittings be tightened?

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Old 21-04-2013, 02:42 PM
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muz
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Default How tight should NPTF fittings be tightened?

I've got some 1/4 NPTF to -6 adapters for my lift pump but they are very tight. I know they are tapered to seal but they literally turn in about 1.5 full turns and lock off tight so you cant do them up anymore by hand. I don't want to force them anymore but they are facing the wrong way and have loads of thread left. The old fittings went in about 4-5 full turns. I this just how they are or is something wrong?


Last edited by muz; 21-04-2013 at 02:48 PM.
Old 21-04-2013, 04:09 PM
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focusv8
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Are you certain the lift pump threads are Taper and not parallel?
Old 21-04-2013, 04:19 PM
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muz
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Well, on the pump specs, it says they use a 1/4 NPTF fitting. I thought all NPT's were tapered threads so they seal? I ordered 1/4 NPTF to -6 so they should be the same?
Old 21-04-2013, 04:24 PM
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As above sounds like taper to parallel binding
Old 21-04-2013, 04:42 PM
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muz
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Originally Posted by the_frozen_one
As above sounds like taper to parallel binding
But the pump outlets and the adapters are both NPTF?? I was of the understanding NPTF meant National Pipe Tapered Thread - Fuel. So can't see either thread being parallel?

The pump has 1/4 NPTF and the Adaptors are 1/4 NPTF one end and -6 AN on the other. I've compared the new Adaptors to the old ones and the thread etc are the same, they just seem very tight and I haven't even PTFE taped them yet as I was dry building it all first to check I have the right angled fittings and enough hose. Surely the tape would make them tighter again...
Old 21-04-2013, 04:54 PM
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stevieturbo
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what pump is it ?

I'd always be cautious about tightening alloy taper fittings. Very easy to wreck the threads
Old 21-04-2013, 05:07 PM
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muz
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It's on a Facet Red Top.
Old 21-04-2013, 05:13 PM
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stevieturbo
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It does say they are NPT fittings, so would be taper.

Is that an 044 beside it, or a lesser pump ? That red top is no match to keep up a fuel supply to an 044.

What sort of power are you expecting to make ? Red top only seems to be rated for 180lph.
Old 21-04-2013, 05:19 PM
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It's a Bosch 979. A single Red Top will keep up for my power circa 280-300. Or so I've been told, anyway.
Old 21-04-2013, 05:29 PM
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Based on a quick google, it suggests circa 240hp max, although 180lph would support more than that

You'll have to return fuel from the reg to the swirl tank. And at anything over the red tops flow abilities, the swirl pot will be emptying. So just bare it in mind.
Old 21-04-2013, 05:34 PM
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Originally Posted by stevieturbo
Based on a quick google, it suggests circa 240hp max, although 180lph would support more than that

You'll have to return fuel from the reg to the swirl tank. And at anything over the red tops flow abilities, the swirl pot will be emptying. So just bare it in mind.
Yeah, the 240 figure is as a stand alone fuel pump. To act as a lift pump to the swirl pot it is man enough. The fuel rail returns to the swirl pot, no worries there.

Calculating everything we found, at full load from the 979, without the Red Top supplying fuel around a corner the 1 litre pot will provide 31 seconds of protection before emptying, so that's plenty.
Old 21-04-2013, 05:40 PM
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I worked everything out a long time back and others said the single Red Top would be fine for the power.
Old 21-04-2013, 07:31 PM
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Originally Posted by muz
But the pump outlets and the adapters are both NPTF?? I was of the understanding NPTF meant National Pipe Tapered Thread - Fuel. So can't see either thread being parallel?

The pump has 1/4 NPTF and the Adaptors are 1/4 NPTF one end and -6 AN on the other. I've compared the new Adaptors to the old ones and the thread etc are the same, they just seem very tight and I haven't even PTFE taped them yet as I was dry building it all first to check I have the right angled fittings and enough hose. Surely the tape would make them tighter again...
I'm sure they are, obviously I don't know the ins and outs of your pump etc but from experience if a pipe thread instantly binds in tapped hole it's usually parallel and binding on a taper.
Old 21-04-2013, 07:38 PM
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And using a straight male-male -6 to 1/4 NPT and then a 90deg fitting would have been better, and given you a full range of rotation on hose position
Old 21-04-2013, 07:45 PM
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muz
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Originally Posted by stevieturbo
And using a straight male-male -6 to 1/4 NPT and then a 90deg fitting would have been better, and given you a full range of rotation on hose position
I did mean to order them that way around but I confused myself when I put together the order . I might email Torques and see what they say.

Last edited by muz; 21-04-2013 at 07:54 PM.
Old 21-04-2013, 07:55 PM
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Originally Posted by the_frozen_one
I'm sure they are, obviously I don't know the ins and outs of your pump etc but from experience if a pipe thread instantly binds in tapped hole it's usually parallel and binding on a taper.
Yeah, I can see what you mean. It does seem strange.
Old 21-04-2013, 08:09 PM
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Originally Posted by muz
Yeah, I can see what you mean. It does seem strange.
I've just googled the facet red top and it's got "npt" fittings. I then googled npt and on the wiki page (admitted not a definitive answer but still) it says:

"A semi-compatible variant called National Pipe Taper Fuel (NPTF), also called Dryseal American National Standard Taper Pipe Thread, defined by ANSI B1.20.3, is designed to provide a more leak-free seal without the use of teflon tape or other sealant compound. NPTF threads are the same basic shape but with crest and root heights adjusted for an interference fit, eliminating the spiral leakage path."

Sounds like you may be trying to fit nptf into npt? And the slight difference may be causing the problem? It seems that nptf is a slightly different profile so no tape is needed? Maybe you need npt and tape?
Old 23-04-2013, 08:24 AM
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Got it all sorted now.
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