1.1 HCS engine not starting after tappet adjustments - HELP!
#1
Redumbdancy
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Hey guys,
Looking for some help on a non-starting HCS engine in my Mk3.5 Fiesta. Its been sitting for over a month now not moving, ive got the time after exams to actually sort it
Anyway, i set about adjusting the tappet clearances on it - they were way out! I followed the haynes manual exactly, with my dad checking what i did was correct (which it was on all 3 times we checked it). The car turns over but doesn't fire now, as far as i know it does keep compression so the only conclusion we can come to is some problem with the ignition not sparking, or i've knocked a sensor out or something.
Any ideas/suggestions?
Cheers
Looking for some help on a non-starting HCS engine in my Mk3.5 Fiesta. Its been sitting for over a month now not moving, ive got the time after exams to actually sort it
![Big Grin](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/icon_mrgreen.gif)
Anyway, i set about adjusting the tappet clearances on it - they were way out! I followed the haynes manual exactly, with my dad checking what i did was correct (which it was on all 3 times we checked it). The car turns over but doesn't fire now, as far as i know it does keep compression so the only conclusion we can come to is some problem with the ignition not sparking, or i've knocked a sensor out or something.
Any ideas/suggestions?
Cheers
#3
Redumbdancy
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See i don't know - i know some guys on Fiestaturbo who suggested halving the book clearance values from 20mm and 30mm down to 10mm and 15mm, they say theirs runs fine even with the smaller clearances. Ive tried both settings and even loosed them off so the clearances are greater than the book values
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#5
Redumbdancy
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Yeah sorry i do mean 0.2mm and 0.1mm - we're pretty certian we did do it correctly. Finding TDC then adjusting the pairs of tappets in order, noting that the exhaust and inlet valves swap over on cylinders 3 and 4. Also made sure to crank over the engine 180degrees after each set of adjustments so the next valves being adjusted are rocking.
Will have another go on Sunday to make sure we're doing it exactly correct- but in the meantime is there anthing else i had missed? Even something as tedious as a rocker cover gasket not being replaced with a new one?
Will have another go on Sunday to make sure we're doing it exactly correct- but in the meantime is there anthing else i had missed? Even something as tedious as a rocker cover gasket not being replaced with a new one?
#7
Redumbdancy
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Good point about the plugs being soaked although any time ive taken them out to check the clearances they've been ok, will buy some new ones though as there pretty fucked.
All 4 leads in correct order - but how do you check you sparks?
All 4 leads in correct order - but how do you check you sparks?
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#8
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big rubber gloves, pliers and ark off the rocker cover whilst turning the car over ![Wink](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif)
Ask your dad to do that though as I don't want to be responsible for giving you an afro
![Wink](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif)
Ask your dad to do that though as I don't want to be responsible for giving you an afro
![Surprised](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/bigcry.gif)
#9
Redumbdancy
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Originally Posted by UBster
big rubber gloves, pliers and ark off the rocker cover whilst turning the car over ![Wink](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif)
Ask your dad to do that though as I don't want to be responsible for giving you an afro![Surprised](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/bigcry.gif)
![Wink](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif)
Ask your dad to do that though as I don't want to be responsible for giving you an afro
![Surprised](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/bigcry.gif)
![Top](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/smile011.gif)
![Surprised](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/bigcry.gif)
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best way to do the tappetts is to rock the valves, ie get no1 rocking inlet and exhaust and adjust 4 then rock 2 adj 3 rock 3 adjust 2 rock 4 adjust 1
check firing order is good and watch plugs dont snap off in head as its ded common especially if they have been stood
check firing order is good and watch plugs dont snap off in head as its ded common especially if they have been stood
#13
Redumbdancy
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filthyrichie - yeah thats the way we adjusted them as it says in the haynes manual. How do i check the actual firing order is correct though? Is it possible i could have upset the firing order when cranking the engine round by hand a few times before finding TDC?
Jim Galbally - no engine was cold when tappets were adjusted, and yes alot of them required big adjustments? What does this mean?
Cheers
Jim Galbally - no engine was cold when tappets were adjusted, and yes alot of them required big adjustments? What does this mean?
Cheers
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no firing order shud be same what ever the position of it when u started is it acfi injection cos if so 1and 3 and 2 and 4 can be mixed and it will still start, check cps connector aswell maybe just dirty
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Originally Posted by AGAR-COSWORTH
Yeah sorry i do mean 0.2mm and 0.1mm - we're pretty certian we did do it correctly. Finding TDC then adjusting the pairs of tappets in order, noting that the exhaust and inlet valves swap over on cylinders 3 and 4. Also made sure to crank over the engine 180degrees after each set of adjustments so the next valves being adjusted are rocking.
Will have another go on Sunday to make sure we're doing it exactly correct- but in the meantime is there anthing else i had missed? Even something as tedious as a rocker cover gasket not being replaced with a new one?
Will have another go on Sunday to make sure we're doing it exactly correct- but in the meantime is there anthing else i had missed? Even something as tedious as a rocker cover gasket not being replaced with a new one?
You dont adjust the ones that are rocking, you adjust the opposite cylinder, i.e if No1 is rocking, you adjust No4
#19
Redumbdancy
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MD Cos - correct
carfixz - yeah no worries i should have worded that better however i did do as your suggesting
Jim Galbally - didn't loosen them off at all, all of them needed screwing down (tightening) a good 50mm at most!!
carfixz - yeah no worries i should have worded that better however i did do as your suggesting
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Jim Galbally - didn't loosen them off at all, all of them needed screwing down (tightening) a good 50mm at most!!
#21
Redumbdancy
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Originally Posted by Rab
50mm?????
You mean 0.5mm surely!![Surprised](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/shocked.gif)
You mean 0.5mm surely!
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#22
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ok youve DEFINATELY done it wrong if youre adjusting by that much. (as if they were that far out beforehand the engine wouldnt have ran!
youve just set the clearances to tight that the valves dont close and you have no compression![Surprised](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/bigcry.gif)
go back and re-read the haynes manual and try and work out where you went wrong...
remember your aim to to find the point where both valves are 100% closed and set the clearances between the rocker arm and the valve.
this is so that when the engine gets hot, the metal expands and the clearance then becomes zero.
youve set yours so over-tight (somehow or other) that the valves cannot close
youve just set the clearances to tight that the valves dont close and you have no compression
![Surprised](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/bigcry.gif)
go back and re-read the haynes manual and try and work out where you went wrong...
remember your aim to to find the point where both valves are 100% closed and set the clearances between the rocker arm and the valve.
this is so that when the engine gets hot, the metal expands and the clearance then becomes zero.
youve set yours so over-tight (somehow or other) that the valves cannot close
![Surprised](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/bigcry.gif)
#23
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50mm. That's 5cm..... If you've moved these anywhere near that much you've done something very very wrong
As Jim says, I'd be starting again if I was you.
If you still have no success, gimme a shout and I'll come a have a look
![Confused](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/icon_confused.gif)
As Jim says, I'd be starting again if I was you.
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#25
Redumbdancy
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Rab - sorry meant 5mm (still hungover
)
Jim Galbally - yeah thats what i figured, no compression - and i did increase the gaps (ie closing the valves more) but it seemed to be further away from firing before.
filthyrichie - cheers, going to give it one last go for myself tommorrow
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Jim Galbally - yeah thats what i figured, no compression - and i did increase the gaps (ie closing the valves more) but it seemed to be further away from firing before.
filthyrichie - cheers, going to give it one last go for myself tommorrow
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#26
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![Default](https://passionford.com/forum/images/icons/icon1.gif)
Originally Posted by AGAR-COSWORTH
Originally Posted by Rab
50mm?????
You mean 0.5mm surely!![Surprised](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/shocked.gif)
You mean 0.5mm surely!
![Surprised](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/shocked.gif)
![Wink](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif)
as others have said, you must have meant 0.5 mm, because 5mm is alot, letalone 50!
#27
Redumbdancy
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Originally Posted by andrek12345
Originally Posted by AGAR-COSWORTH
Originally Posted by Rab
50mm?????
You mean 0.5mm surely!![Surprised](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/shocked.gif)
You mean 0.5mm surely!
![Surprised](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/shocked.gif)
![Wink](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif)
as others have said, you must have meant 0.5 mm, because 5mm is alot, letalone 50!
![Surprised](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/bigcry.gif)
#28
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thats a SHITLOAD of adjustment.
if they were that far out before, the valves wern't even opening![Surprised](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/bigcry.gif)
you did it wrong, end of![Surprised](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/bigcry.gif)
and you didn't mention that it wasnt working BEFORE, surely there's another fault :P
if they were that far out before, the valves wern't even opening
![Surprised](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/bigcry.gif)
you did it wrong, end of
![Surprised](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/bigcry.gif)
and you didn't mention that it wasnt working BEFORE, surely there's another fault :P
#29
Redumbdancy
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Originally Posted by Jim Galbally
thats a SHITLOAD of adjustment.
if they were that far out before, the valves wern't even opening![Surprised](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/bigcry.gif)
you did it wrong, end of![Surprised](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/bigcry.gif)
and you didn't mention that it wasnt working BEFORE, surely there's another fault :P
if they were that far out before, the valves wern't even opening
![Surprised](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/bigcry.gif)
you did it wrong, end of
![Surprised](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/bigcry.gif)
and you didn't mention that it wasnt working BEFORE, surely there's another fault :P
![Surprised](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/bigcry.gif)
![Surprised](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/bigcry.gif)
![Confused](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/icon_confused.gif)
Cheers
#30
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Why did u adjust them in the first place was it really tappety? Coz these engines where never quiet new! Take the rocker cover off and check again. My dad did mine in 5 mins when i had a lazy tappet and it was fine. Good luck!
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#31
Redumbdancy
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It was seriously tappety, up to the stage where i had to push my car down my girlfriends driveway to avoid waking everyone up at night
, and wasn't doing too well on fuel so i though the valve clearances were a little off.
Anyways cheers - if i'd known i was going to cause this much hassle i would have never started it
Fingers crossed for tommorrow.
Thanks again to everyone.
![Surprised](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/bigcry.gif)
Anyways cheers - if i'd known i was going to cause this much hassle i would have never started it
![Sad](https://passionford.com/forum/images/smilies/icon_sad.gif)
Fingers crossed for tommorrow.
Thanks again to everyone.
#32
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just thought, i know its a simple thing but you did take into account the inlet/exhausts swap half way, the middle valves (4 + 4) are both exhaust as this would have cocked it all up?
#33
Redumbdancy
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Originally Posted by haz87
just thought, i know its a simple thing but you did take into account the inlet/exhausts swap half way, the middle valves (4 + 4) are both exhaust as this would have cocked it all up?
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