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3 Door Aero

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Old 12-05-2013, 01:28 PM
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Sonic Boom
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Default 3 Door Aero

Does anyone know at what speed the rear wing on a 3 Door starts to become effective at producing useable downforce?
Cheers Rich
Old 12-05-2013, 01:36 PM
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MrC
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90mph
Old 12-05-2013, 03:36 PM
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Harris.
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I heard that too. i also heard that if it fell of at that speed the car car would spin .
Old 12-05-2013, 04:08 PM
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MrC
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Spoilers are designed to work at high speed, the only reason ford added it was because the car was capable of 150+mph so needed something to keep the arse down on the sierra at such high speed.
Old 12-05-2013, 05:31 PM
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I just wanted to see if I could whole my foot flat through a certain corner because the rear spoiler would give me the extra down force required.
Looks like it would be touch and whether I reached 90mph before the bend.
Rich
Old 12-05-2013, 06:39 PM
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lacey
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I have some paper work some where and it said something like 500 Newton metres of down force at 126 mph , and 100+ of up lift without it
Old 12-05-2013, 07:04 PM
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Be nice if someone had the figures of downforce at different speeds.
Rich

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Old 12-05-2013, 07:08 PM
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MrC
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if you were going round a track, and taking a bend at 90mph your car will stick tarmac as it should. if you didn't have the spoiler the car would over steer considerably.
Old 12-05-2013, 07:17 PM
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How come you can hammer a normal sierra at 100 and it won't spin out and kill everyone?
Old 12-05-2013, 07:38 PM
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You can't just say that a 3dr WILL stick through corners at 'XX' speed, it depends what traction is available, turning forces are involved etc etc
The 3dr may well produce downforce at 90MPH with the tail on but it will only just be -ve lift, you'll have to find out what KG of downward pressure is added at what speeds and find out how much extra traction you gain from that depending on your tyre grip/speed/testicle size when you try to go faster for the first time.
Try a set corner that you can manage 90+ with no tail on and note the maximum speed you could get through it before the car slides at the rear, then repeat it with the tail on- you should feel it more planted at the rear/have more front push at the same speed that you noted earlier. Then have a go at finding the limit of grip WITH the rear tail.
Originally Posted by cossie891
How come you can hammer a normal sierra at 100 and it won't spin out and kill everyone?
because the above posts seem to point towards a bit of downforce as being a 'grip switch' or something lol
Old 12-05-2013, 08:05 PM
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Originally Posted by Sonic Boom
Be nice if someone had the figures of downforce at different speeds.
Rich
Spot on.
Sounds like you now know what you get at 126 MPH
Old 12-05-2013, 08:05 PM
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Originally Posted by cossie891
How come you can hammer a normal sierra at 100 and it won't spin out and kill everyone?
Try the 160mph sierra with no whale tail, you'd notice the difference, also don't forget the front spoiler aswell to keep the nose down
Old 26-05-2013, 07:53 PM
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rich i have read that
the 3dr produces 45lbs at what i assumed was 90 to 100mph [as it didnt say]

but the rs500 rear spoiler combo produced 200lbs of downforce at 100 mph

which is quite impressive over the standard setup
Old 26-05-2013, 07:57 PM
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Originally Posted by james kiely
rich i have read that
the 3dr produces 45lbs at what i assumed was 90 to 100mph [as it didnt say]

but the rs500 rear spoiler combo produced 200lbs of downforce at 100 mph

which is quite impressive over the standard setup
Makes sense, there's not much angle on a standard whale tail compared to the rs500 additions
Old 26-05-2013, 10:19 PM
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I thought aero dynamics started around 70mph upwards but I guess it depends on the car , the above info is quite interesting
Old 26-05-2013, 11:49 PM
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Originally Posted by james kiely
rich i have read that
the 3dr produces 45lbs at what i assumed was 90 to 100mph [as it didnt say]

but the rs500 rear spoiler combo produced 200lbs of downforce at 100 mph

which is quite impressive over the standard setup
I've got a rear lower spoiler to go on (2.0 Sport one not a genuine 500 item) I might look into getting one of those GRP RS500 upper lip add ons too.
Rich
Old 27-05-2013, 01:35 AM
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I thought it was 80kg of downforce at 100mph .
Old 27-05-2013, 06:27 AM
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the shear weight of the thing must hold the back end down at low speed!
Old 27-05-2013, 08:37 AM
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the 3 doors didn't have the larger rubber flaps on the rear windows that the later sierras got to aid with cross wind stability

let me find some pics to show you what i mean and you will understand the sierra aera a bit better in the case of the 3 door vs the 5 door
Old 27-05-2013, 08:52 AM
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this has it



this doesn't



see what i mean?
Old 27-05-2013, 08:53 AM
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also, have a look at any 3 door sierra and just check the paint behind the rear side windows where the air has been streaming across the top off
Old 27-05-2013, 09:05 AM
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Originally Posted by opposite lock
I thought it was 80kg of downforce at 100mph .
Is that the 3 Door of RS500 figure?
200lb is 90kg
Rich
Old 27-05-2013, 09:06 AM
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Originally Posted by dojj
this has it



this doesn't



see what i mean?
Is rear quarter window on the 5 door the same profile as the 3 Doors rear quarter glass?
Wonder if you could fit them to a 3 Door?
Rich
Old 27-05-2013, 04:20 PM
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The profile is the same but trying to get the moulding to be made to fit the 3 door would be the issue
Old 27-05-2013, 04:30 PM
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I'd bum the bird In that top pic lol
Old 27-05-2013, 04:40 PM
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the pieces on the rear windows of that mk2 were a revised item and a call back for mk1's as it was due to swaying/stability problem with the mk1's at a certain speed, also id imagine the weight of cosworth bumpers and spoilers arches etc is enough to keep it down as if you compare them to standard mk1 sierra items they feel as though they weigh more then twice as much
Old 27-05-2013, 06:38 PM
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Originally Posted by boy-racer-1
the pieces on the rear windows of that mk2 were a revised item and a call back for mk1's as it was due to swaying/stability problem with the mk1's at a certain speed, also id imagine the weight of cosworth bumpers and spoilers arches etc is enough to keep it down as if you compare them to standard mk1 sierra items they feel as though they weigh more then twice as much
The 'rabbit ears' were just to provide a better 'departure point' for the airflow off the rear of the car than from the original design. As said, there were lots of complaints about high speed stability in crosswinds, highlighted by accidents such as the Kinnock crash.

RS500 rear wings produced 100kg downforce at 100mph.

On the 3-door Cosworth the rear wing produced about 20kg downforce at 70mph. If Lothar Pinske, Motorsport boss, had had his way it would have been more but the designs were 'softened' somewhat for the road, especially at the front .

Having said that, the normal road cars would produce quite a lot of 'lift' at those speeds, so those figures for the RS cars have to be taken in context. There was an interesting article in "Motor" mag years back when John Miles, who did some aero work on a 3-door XR4i shell in readiness for the RS cars' aerodynamic addenda examined the differences in lift, yaw and Cd in the wind tunnel.
Old 27-05-2013, 06:45 PM
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20kg downforce doesn't sound like alot.
Rich
Old 27-05-2013, 08:38 PM
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Originally Posted by Sonic Boom
20kg downforce doesn't sound like alot.
Rich
You have to weigh it against how much lift a normal 3-door 1.6 had at that speed
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