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Spun a big end bearing!

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Old 12-08-2011, 09:32 AM
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Karlos G
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Unhappy Spun a big end bearing!

Noticed a slight knocking on the way back from Ford Fair and that my oil pressure was a little lower than normal at idle, just dropped the sump and checked the rods for play, No. 1 had some so off with the caps and I've spun a bearing! Checked No. 4 and thats fine as is it's journal, at this point I lost the will to live and have come in! lol

So looks like it's just No. 1 thats suffered, what would cause this?

Thanks!



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There is no oil on the shells or cap in those pics, the discolouration is score marks and heat!

Last edited by Karlos G; 13-08-2011 at 04:15 PM.
Old 12-08-2011, 10:26 AM
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Shit thats awful news mate im really gutted for you. In my experience your clearance on no.1 was probably too tight. The bearing wears quickly and eventually (normally a little sooner than this)either causes an excessive clearance and improper lubrication, or excessive heat due to its tight clearance the bearing will have run hot enough to seize/close to seizing in a particular place and therefore spun.

High RPM for a long period (on the motor way) probably won't have helped, plus it can be very difficult to notice a loss of oil pressure fast enough to save anything.

Its a night mare, because as soon as the bearing moves your fucked (covers oiling hole) You see this with engines that have low oil pressure too.

If i can make a suggestion.

When you rebuild it really REALLY thoroughly measure clearances and match bearings to get in the middle of a stock ford range, I took quite a few pics with explanations in my build thread. Its more or less what people refer to as blue printing.

You will need some decent callipers for measuring, some plastigauge and A LOT of patience, my bottom end too over 10hours to measure up and build.

Have you got any pics of the inside of your bearings?

If you need any thing Karlos let me know, PS its a shame i didn't bump into you at FF i was on the look out for your car all day but didn't see it

Rob,

EDIT, noticed you already had a pic of the insides of the bearings, it has run very hot in places.

Last edited by Rob_DOHC; 12-08-2011 at 10:29 AM.
Old 12-08-2011, 10:28 AM
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PS, from the pics it looks like your crank has got to come out, i couldn't tell you if the conrod was scrapped or not. If you just slap another bearing in i guarantee it will happen again.

Sounds like the perfect time to go to the dark side (zetec).

Rob,
Old 12-08-2011, 12:11 PM
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series_one_rst
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did you oil both sides of the bearing when building up mate??

gutted for ya buddy.

Last edited by series_one_rst; 12-08-2011 at 12:12 PM.
Old 12-08-2011, 02:29 PM
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You should never oil the back of the bearing mate, especially if your plastigauging. But im sure karlos will have lubed the bearing face before build up.


Rob,

Last edited by Rob_DOHC; 12-08-2011 at 02:32 PM.
Old 12-08-2011, 02:44 PM
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when my engine span a shell it was about 400 miles after the rebuild and i was still running it in

span it enough to ruin the crank and the bits went all through the engine so it was fooked

when you rebuild it make sure everything is cleaned out
Old 12-08-2011, 02:51 PM
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Originally Posted by Rob_DOHC
You should never oil the back of the bearing mate, especially if your plastigauging. But im sure karlos will have lubed the bearing face before build up.


Rob,
exactly why I asked mate. common error made by many. on the merc truck engines I built they went in bone dry. then drop of oil on outer face on assembly.

Last edited by series_one_rst; 12-08-2011 at 02:53 PM.

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Old 12-08-2011, 03:00 PM
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Originally Posted by series_one_rst
exactly why I asked mate. common error made by many. on the merc truck engines I built they went in bone dry. then drop of oil on outer face on assembly.
good man.
Old 12-08-2011, 03:55 PM
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Karlos G
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Yeah I'm gutted too mate, been running perfectly for over a year and 12000+ miles too!
I did think about ZT but cost is a big problem for me right now, just rebuilding the CVH will be Ł300-Ł400 I would need another Ł600 at least to ZT so it's not an option.
When I built it I didnt 'blue print' it but I will this time to to be sure, I'll also balance everything up too.
No I didnt lube the back of the bearing.
My magnetic sump plug has a fair 'afro' on it from the swarf so thankfully the rest of the engine is ok, the oil wasnt grey like it would normally be when a bearing fails.
But yes the crank now needs a grind as No. 1 journal is heavily scored.

Yeah It's a shame I didnt see you at FF, my car was on a stand to the left as you came in...


Last edited by Karlos G; 12-08-2011 at 03:56 PM.
Old 12-08-2011, 04:14 PM
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matthart
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That's a bugger

I was also trying to find your car at FF as I wanted to have a nose round and ask lots of questions about MS but never found it!
Old 12-08-2011, 04:40 PM
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series_one_rst
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zvh maybe??

http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/GENUINE-FO...item5ad9a83b0c

i`m tempted.

you going national day mate?
Old 12-08-2011, 04:56 PM
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12,000 miles, im surprised it failed after 12k!

When you rebuild, strip the oil pump down to and give it a good clean, then use carb cleaner and a compressor to clean out the oil galleries, you can never be too clean. What do your other bearings look like?

TBH you could make a budget ZT for about the cost of your rebuild, run low(ish) boost until you have the money to do it properly, plus you would break even after selling the tasty bits off yours, imo 250bhp on a standard zetec is possible.

Standard bottom end, redrilled head to accept rst manifold maybe a decomp plate and your away. 3-400 should happily do that and get you out of a hole.

I must have been blind not to have seen your car have to swap mobile numbers before the next show.

Rob,
Old 12-08-2011, 04:57 PM
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Have a look at this Karlos, providing its gen you wouldn't need to rebuild the bottom end, it will take low boost and a little more with a pikey decomp plate.

330600530938 (ebay num)

Rob,
Old 12-08-2011, 05:18 PM
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Karlos G
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You know what Rob I think that is the way to go!
As you say a decomp plate and use my manifolds = 250bhp job done!

My NMS head is worth Ł500, SS valves, bronze guides etc. with the Newman cam/lifters and vernier!
Wossner pistons and PEC rods Ł350!
60k EFI block with good stock bores Ł100?
That will cover the cost of the ZT bits easy!
Old 12-08-2011, 05:23 PM
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Originally Posted by Karlos G
You know what Rob I think that is the way to go!
As you say a decomp plate and use my manifolds = 250bhp job done!

My NMS head is worth Ł500, SS valves, bronze guides etc. with the Newman cam/lifters and vernier!
Wossner pistons and PEC rods Ł350!
60k EFI block with good stock bores Ł100?
That will cover the cost of the ZT bits easy!
get a st170 engine and put a blacktop head on it with a 1.8mm ford head gasket ,use the springs from the st170 head in the blacktop with a 3mm packer under them job done. good for 300hp all day.
Old 12-08-2011, 05:27 PM
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Sounds like a good idea Gary but those ST170 engines are not going to be cheap surely?
Are the ST170 pistons and rods stronger than the blacktop then?

Last edited by Karlos G; 12-08-2011 at 05:35 PM.
Old 12-08-2011, 05:35 PM
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Do it Karlos! You know a zt makes sense!
Old 12-08-2011, 05:39 PM
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Originally Posted by Karlos G
Sounds like a good idea Gary but those ST170 engines are not going to be cheap surely?
Are the ST170 pistons and rods stronger than the blacktop then?
yes mate they are . zetec rods are fine at over 300hp with just a set of arp rod bolts but the pistons are crap, you could use let pistons with the zetec bottom end and still be good for over 300hp
Old 12-08-2011, 05:47 PM
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Does an IB5 (for now to get me running) bolt straight up too? I guess you can sort me a engine mount?
Old 12-08-2011, 05:50 PM
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Originally Posted by Karlos G
Does an IB5 (for now to get me running) bolt straight up too? I guess you can sort me a engine mount?
yep it will all bolt up mate , i can sort the engine mount. your clutch wont like being on a zetec tho , even a shit zetec turbo should piss over 300ftlbs lol
Old 12-08-2011, 05:52 PM
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Karlos G
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It's a CP2000-35 I think they are used at 300bhp+ on a CVH which would probably be similair torque.... I can just run a little less for now! lol
Will it fit the Duratec fly wheel though?

Cheers for your help BTW Gary!
Old 12-08-2011, 06:10 PM
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what will standard zetec pistons handle, just out of interest? would be happy with a solid 250bhp on mine eventually, lining up either zvh or full zt and mtx when 1.6 goes pop. also will the 220mm ap paddle clutch handle it?
Old 12-08-2011, 06:19 PM
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Originally Posted by Karlos G
You know what Rob I think that is the way to go!
As you say a decomp plate and use my manifolds = 250bhp job done!

My NMS head is worth Ł500, SS valves, bronze guides etc. with the Newman cam/lifters and vernier!
Wossner pistons and PEC rods Ł350!
60k EFI block with good stock bores Ł100?
That will cover the cost of the ZT bits easy!

Good stuff mate, you can always save up for a decent ZT spec and have a nice fun reliable engine for the mean time.

PS, there are a few adapter plates around that let you bolt your manifolds right on the zetec head, means you can keep your new 3i inlet too.

Or as Gary says some LET pistons which are fairly cheap. That new zetec engine on the bay seems a steel at that money and it means you wouldn't need to replace bottom end bearings to be safe + it will have been built to factory tolerances.

Like Gary says if you find an ST170 thats got to be worth it.

Happy hunting

Rob,
Old 12-08-2011, 06:49 PM
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Originally Posted by crazycage
get a st170 engine and put a blacktop head on it with a 1.8mm ford head gasket ,use the springs from the st170 head in the blacktop with a 3mm packer under them job done. good for 300hp all day.
Sorry to hijack Karlos; What CR does that give Gary? If I sell all my L8 stuff and my engine i'll be able to afford that!
Old 12-08-2011, 06:59 PM
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Originally Posted by Rob_DOHC
Good stuff mate, you can always save up for a decent ZT spec and have a nice fun reliable engine for the mean time.

PS, there are a few adapter plates around that let you bolt your manifolds right on the zetec head, means you can keep your new 3i inlet too.

Or as Gary says some LET pistons which are fairly cheap. That new zetec engine on the bay seems a steel at that money and it means you wouldn't need to replace bottom end bearings to be safe + it will have been built to factory tolerances.

Like Gary says if you find an ST170 thats got to be worth it.

Happy hunting

Rob,
I think I'll go ST170 Rob! But yeah my new manifold with an adapter plate will do nicely and redrill the head for the exhuast manifold.
Originally Posted by Daveysaff
Sorry to hijack Karlos; What CR does that give Gary? If I sell all my L8 stuff and my engine i'll be able to afford that!
No worries mate I was going to ask the same question!
Old 12-08-2011, 09:49 PM
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Gutted for you karlos, i'm sure you will sort it out
Old 13-08-2011, 07:16 AM
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i havent read the thread, just wanted to ask what bearings were used?
Old 13-08-2011, 07:19 AM
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I just noticed the ford stamp on the bearing.. Maybe use some better ones next time.

clevite is the best choice in this situation as mahle dont make the race bearings for the cvh.
Old 13-08-2011, 08:25 AM
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Originally Posted by Versus_Creations
i havent read the thread, just wanted to ask what bearings were used?
Originally Posted by Versus_Creations
I just noticed the ford stamp on the bearing.. Maybe use some better ones next time.

clevite is the best choice in this situation as mahle dont make the race bearings for the cvh.
Nope, they are ACL bearings Jano not Ford.
Old 13-08-2011, 08:38 AM
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Pm ~nomad~, he's got an st170 engine from an abandoned project
Old 13-08-2011, 08:52 AM
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Karlos did you stretch the ARP conrod bolts correctly when building the engine up, you could measure the length of the bolts, but without knowing what length they were on final build, comparing them to another new bolt that hasnt stretched yet wouldnt really give you a good enough comparison.
Old 13-08-2011, 09:37 AM
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Karlos G
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I lubed them up and torqued them up, they are a use once item, what do you mean by stretch them correctly once stretched they are no use? Unless they happen to still be within tolerance, which is unlikely.
Old 13-08-2011, 09:52 AM
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Originally Posted by crazycage
yes mate they are . zetec rods are fine at over 300hp with just a set of arp rod bolts but the pistons are crap, you could use let pistons with the zetec bottom end and still be good for over 300hp
I thought the st170 pistons were forged, why use let pistons instead of these?
Old 13-08-2011, 09:53 AM
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Email me ill send you over the correct way to tighten ARP bolts
Old 13-08-2011, 09:54 AM
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Originally Posted by BRAM
I thought the st170 pistons were forged, why use let pistons instead of these?
Gary was talking about black top pistons, not ST170 pistons.
Originally Posted by Versus_Creations
Email me ill send you over the correct way to tighten ARP bolts
Interesting, I'll pm you my email address as I dont have yours...

Last edited by Karlos G; 13-08-2011 at 09:55 AM.
Old 13-08-2011, 10:57 AM
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You'll need to resize the conrod, depending by how much you may need to do all 4. Probably just the one by the looks of it. Difficult to pinpoint why it happened. The crank will likely be oval so need a regrind.

Rick
Old 13-08-2011, 11:13 AM
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Thats what I though mate, paying a visit to the engineers to get the rod checked Monday
Old 13-08-2011, 11:19 AM
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Gutted to see this mate
Old 13-08-2011, 11:47 AM
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Originally Posted by studabear
Gutted for you karlos, i'm sure you will sort it out
Originally Posted by James90RS
Gutted to see this mate
Thanks fella's! Just means I'm moving on to bigger and better things!
Old 13-08-2011, 11:54 AM
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Originally Posted by Karlos G
I lubed them up and torqued them up, they are a use once item, what do you mean by stretch them correctly once stretched they are no use? Unless they happen to still be within tolerance, which is unlikely.
He's talking about bolt stretch, you basically measure how much the bolt has stretched as you torque it up and carry on until a certain stretch has occurred. It means you keep the bolt in a certain elastic range and don't go past its yield point. Apparently due to manufacturing tolerances etc the torque needed to achieve a certain clamping force (between the rod and the cap) can vary by over 10ft.lbs, tightening until a specified amount of stretch is achieved removes this.



Its a very american thing to do, i didn't really do it with my engine, instead i torqued the bolts up and measured them to check they were all a consistent, the amount of stretch is also very dependant upon which oil you used.

Its more often done with a rod that has a nut and bolt. You torque the nut and not the bolt meaning more force is used to stretch the bolt and less lost to friction. I very much its why your bearing failed. It failed due to the reasons in my first post i can guarantee it.

PS this is the normal type of rod bolt set up stretch tightening is usually used on.




Rob,


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