you own a car
your car gets stolen
the car then gets ringed
and sold on
this seller can lose the car if it's found out unless they repay the insurance company if it's had a pay out on it, unlikely as you wouldn't want to be twice for the same stolen car
if this seller then sells it on, the next buyer is free of any repercussions and can keep the car
happened to a few mates of mine on more than one occasions, biggest loss was £3k when he bought a ringer, but i told him it was a ringer when he went to see it and he still spent money on it so it's his own stupid fault when the old bill came and relived him of it two weeks later