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cossie/rs200 inlet manifold blowing up problem!(pics)

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Old 27-09-2009, 07:24 PM
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The Youth.
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Default cossie/rs200 inlet manifold blowing up problem!(pics)

me and my m8 Andy (northern bloke on pf) were spannering for our m8 Jim with his rs200 rep this weekend at croft in the northern saloons championship when this happened during qualifying
the engine is a Yb and the manifold is an rs200 plenum welded to the front part of a yb one, the rs200 part upon inspection doesn't appear to be very well made the alloy is as thin as 2 mm in places!



upon removing it the full extent of the damage could be seen, the samco boost hose exiting the turbo was also split badly so I don't believe it was just an issue with the plenum



we fitted the spare standardish cosworth one and it was fine again, with only other issues with the car causing a DNF

has anyone else seen this sort of issue before?
The car is running a t38 with at the time 36psi and has a quaife 6 speed gearbox with paddle change and lots of electronic wizardry to work with the L8 ecu
I believe the issue is some sort of backfire but the car isn't displaying any signs of one here is a quick vid of it during qualifying just before the incident and the gearchanges sound fine


Last edited by The Youth.; 28-09-2009 at 07:20 AM.
Old 27-09-2009, 07:40 PM
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Big Will_
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Is the plenum braced Steve? Although that does look more than a stress fatigue...
Old 27-09-2009, 07:46 PM
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Will, it was supported by the goalpost shaped support in the bottom pic, this was fitted by jim after the first failure of the manifold a few months ago, what I don't get is that the samco also split about 3" exiting the turbo and the intercooler sounds like it may have split slightly aswell
if it was just a weak plenum the hose shouldn't also shit itself surely.

steve
Old 27-09-2009, 07:57 PM
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robrs2
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Talked through this before. It the flat gear shift. Unless the ignition is fully controled the flat shift will/can backfire.
It does the same thing on jap stuff thats run the same type of setup.

Time for individual coil on plug control

Last edited by robrs2; 27-09-2009 at 07:58 PM.
Old 27-09-2009, 08:09 PM
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rob he had the flat shift turned off when it happened,or should I say the ignition cut.
Jim seems to think doing that has eliminated one issue, bit over my head the electronics side of how it all works to be honest

steve
Old 27-09-2009, 08:33 PM
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Im shure the rs200 powered dragsters have the same problem with manifolds, as above back fires cause it
Old 27-09-2009, 09:50 PM
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hope Jim gets this sorted, and the box issue.
Seems such a shame as the car has great potential to be quick, and he can drive it too.
Good luck
Old 27-09-2009, 10:05 PM
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I've been working out some inlets recently and the forces on them are pretty scary.

For example, say your inlet is 150mm by 300mm at 2 bar of boost the pressure on it at your boost level would be be over 1000kg!
Old 28-09-2009, 06:15 AM
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Rob's theory sounds good to me Stevie
Old 28-09-2009, 07:14 AM
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Wow what a mess.I hope you can find the fault with it.
Old 28-09-2009, 04:12 PM
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Originally Posted by RickyLee53
I've been working out some inlets recently and the forces on them are pretty scary.

For example, say your inlet is 150mm by 300mm at 2 bar of boost the pressure on it at your boost level would be be over 1000kg!
6" * 12" = 72 square inches

2 bar = 30ish pounds per square inch

So around 2000 pounds, so yes 1000kg


Now work out a tyre though, its many many times that, so is a long samco hose. lol
Old 28-09-2009, 04:14 PM
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Originally Posted by robrs2
Talked through this before. It the flat gear shift.
surely though if its flat shift then the throttle plate is open so it has somewhere for the explosion to go (ie back down the inlet)

Ive had a few monster backfires on my nova using a rs200 plenum without a problem (I had a crank sensor fault that cased them) but mine is bolted not welded, so maybe the welding as weakened it.
Old 28-09-2009, 04:33 PM
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I don't know anything about this weird gear change thing, but anyone can tell a backfire/detonation caused that damage.
Old 28-09-2009, 04:35 PM
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I personally would suspect a stress fracture started by the extra bit welded in for the blue tube that is blocked off (intedned for ISCV im guessing?)
Old 28-09-2009, 05:04 PM
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Jim S
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It’s not always easy to recount exactly what you were doing when things go wrong, especially when your on a race track with proper race cars all around you, but I was either flat out in 3rd about to change to 4th by lifting off the throttle slightly to dis-engage the dogs in the transaxle and operating the paddle shift to change gear or in 4th and back on full throttle.

The full throttle shift cut that I have was switched off at the time so this can’t be the fault, just a L8 ECU set up by MSD. I was running a bit too much boost as it should have been 34 psi max but the pressures encountered to cause that damage must be excessive to say the least.

The stress idea sounds good apart from this happened before and why would the hose go as well, that tube was for a PSV but I unfortunately didn't have it fitted

The reason the manifold was fully welded up was because it was the bolted part that let go the first time, so I welded it up.

Luckily the intercooler is OK this time as I have just pressured tested the system and I can’t find any leaks.

If it was a backfire, what could cause it on what is normally such a sweet running engine?


Jim

Last edited by Jim S; 28-09-2009 at 05:10 PM.
Old 28-09-2009, 05:06 PM
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Did you hear a backfire?

If you heard one then you had one, as they are pretty fecking loud generally when they do that sort of thing.

As above, I would imagine you had one judging by the carnage!


As for what caused it, the boost creep may have caused the ecu to boost cut and led to a misfire? depends on how stu has setup the boost cut on the ecu (assuming it has some at all)

It could also have gone too lean if it ran off the end of the map and backfired cause of that.

Last edited by Chip; 28-09-2009 at 05:09 PM.
Old 28-09-2009, 05:11 PM
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Originally Posted by Jim S
...If it was a backfire, what could cause it on what is normally such a sweet running engine?


Jim
Dodgy fuel?
Old 28-09-2009, 07:11 PM
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Fuel: it was Shell super as it has always run and it was running fine apart from that one problem.

Steve (The Youth) said he saw it backfire out the exhaust on the entrance to the corner, that would have been changing down from 6th to 3rd (in order 6, 5, 4 to 3rd) and using a throttle blipper. Is that type of backfire not different to it backfiring into the inlet?

What did I hear: well it is very noisy in the car, especially with an engine six inches from your left ear but it certainly went bang.

The previous time I had this problem was as I was changing gear on the road at about 6k from 4th to 5th

The PSV will be getting fitted the next time out that's for sure.

Jim
Old 28-09-2009, 11:39 PM
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Igniting fuel at the tailpipe is totally different to an inlet backfire.
Old 29-09-2009, 08:03 AM
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chip, I was on the pit wall and as he changed gear on that lap it sounded like a missfire and did produce a big puff of black smoke from the zorst, the car then did half a lap with no apparant problem before the manifold went bang, I mentioned this to jim as we don't have much evidence to go on with regards to what is causing it.
the blanked off blue hose is for a pressure relief valve that was off for some mods this was fitted after the last manifold blow up to try and save it happening again, unfortunatley with trying to sort other issues with the car we forgot to refit it.
it is designed to lift at around 40 psi.


steve

Last edited by The Youth.; 29-09-2009 at 08:16 AM.
Old 29-09-2009, 08:10 AM
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It's got to be a detonation, or am I missing something?
Old 29-09-2009, 08:38 AM
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Originally Posted by TurboShed
It's got to be a detonation
It certainly looks like that is the case at first glance, but when ive had a violent inlet backfire there is no fecking way you wouldnt hear it happen
Its just a monstrously loud noise, on a par with a gunshot.

or am I missing something?
I think we are all expecting it to be from a backfire, im just surprised it wasnt audible if it was violent enough to do that.

There is the chance though that it wasnt, it could have been a stress fracture that spread, the strength comes from its structure.
Old 29-09-2009, 09:03 AM
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don't forget chip, the samco exiting the turbo also had a 3" long split in it, this must discount the stress fracture theory

steve
Old 29-09-2009, 09:11 AM
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That certainly confirms there was a backfire, it doesnt confirm or deny that there was a stress fracture cause by modifying the plenum though.
Old 29-09-2009, 09:20 AM
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Originally Posted by Chip
...There is the chance though that it wasnt, it could have been a stress fracture that spread, the strength comes from its structure.
Yeah but the split Samco backs up the detonation theory.
Old 29-09-2009, 09:22 AM
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Originally Posted by Chip
That certainly confirms there was a backfire, it doesnt confirm or deny that there was a stress fracture cause by modifying the plenum though.
Chip you should be a lawyer, no a politician.
Old 29-09-2009, 09:26 AM
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Im just trying to help mate.

You need to work out why it happened so you can stop it happening again.

A plenum like that should be able to handle a backfire, mine has done.

I would look at making it a bolt on part, as per original specification, so that you dont have to keep welding them up when you replace it.
Old 29-09-2009, 09:33 AM
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Originally Posted by Chip
I think we are all expecting it to be from a backfire, I’m just surprised it wasn’t audible if it was violent enough to do that.
Chip

Thanks for the help, it’s much appreciated

I did hear it go bang.

So if this could have caused by detonation then the only thing I should do is take it back to MSD and get it fully checked out, I’ve got full confidence in Stu and Kenny as the engine was well put together and mapped by them and runs as sweet as can be for a cossie engine, apart from the manifold incident…LOL

The only problem now is the transaxle has to come out for repair and I don’t intend to refit it as it has caused more heartache than the manifold, just not sure what to fit in it’s place. This means it will be next year sometime before I can get it over to them, as unfortunately transaxles aren’t cheap

Just need to find another RS200 plenum and inlet at the right price, how did you mate up the plenum to your inlet manifold?

Couple of photos of original bolted manifold and the 1st damage.






Jim

Last edited by Jim S; 29-09-2009 at 09:43 AM.
Old 29-09-2009, 04:14 PM
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What are the chances of leaking inlet valves or totally screwed ignition timing (at an instant, not all the time) causing this?
Old 29-09-2009, 04:33 PM
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Have a look at the Audi 016 boxes mate, if you are currently using a crappy renault one like I am guessing you are on?

Would mean new adaptor though

Mine is bolted up to a flat plate (which me and my dad made with a drill, a hack saw and a file), which then bolts to a set of jenvey throttle body blanks, like so:



Bloke I got mine off had loads, I can probably dig out the details, if not steveboyslim will know so I can always find out off of him.
Old 29-09-2009, 04:34 PM
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Originally Posted by Neil S
What are the chances of leaking inlet valves or totally screwed ignition timing (at an instant, not all the time) causing this?
If your ignition timing was out, a massive backfire in the inlet isnt surprising at all, thats how I was getting them on mine when I tried to use the SM4 with a weak crank signal from the OEM TPS before i converted to a different setup.
Old 29-09-2009, 04:42 PM
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jims box is quaife Chip and dam exspensive , i would ram it up there arses for the use it has had
Old 29-09-2009, 04:45 PM
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Quaiffe intended for what application mate?
And what spec engine is he? I bet its more torque than the box is rated for!
Old 29-09-2009, 04:49 PM
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quaif sequential box with a flappy paddle thing lol.,, i think Jim would not have spent what he did if it wasnt rated correctly mate , but sure steve or jim know more than me .Sure the quaife should take the bhp i believe over 400 but not 100%
Old 29-09-2009, 05:11 PM
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Box is a universal Quaife 25G transaxle that came out of a GT3 race car that was being broken up for spares. Quaife rate it for 650 bhp, which is more than enough for my YB, (I know it should be rated for power (torque) but that's all Quaife rated for BHP)

I like your inlet, I may do something similar next time.

I would be interested in a plenum if the price was right.

Jim

Last edited by Jim S; 29-09-2009 at 05:16 PM.
Old 29-09-2009, 08:07 PM
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i have a renault box in mine and its been fine all year at around 400-440 bhp and it gets used properly.
i am having it rebuilt/upgraded with a new mainshaft, new 1st,2nd and maybe 5th and a plated diff. also asked for a price for straight cut 1st-4th and a helical overdrive 5th.

should be able to take over 600lbs.
Old 29-09-2009, 09:45 PM
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My plenum was 125 quid IIRC

Sounds like a hell of a gearbox! Gutted it didnt last!
Old 29-09-2009, 10:35 PM
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how tight is the pipe work from inyercooler to inlet, is there room for movement?
Old 29-09-2009, 11:03 PM
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there was room for a bit of movement jano, and the inlet was braced/supported at the bottom as that was belived (at the time) to be a contributing factor to the first failure.

steve
Old 30-09-2009, 08:10 AM
  #40  
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Originally Posted by Chip
My plenum was 125 quid IIRC
If he has any more at that price I’ll take one

Originally Posted by O.K.C
how tight is the pipe work from intercooler to inlet, is there room for movement?
The possible lack of flex in the intercooler to plenum hoses and the stress fatigue theory due to welding etc are both great ideas but they would not have caused the turbo to intercooler hose to blow as well. So extreme pressure due to a backfire sounds more plausible.

Anybody got an idea on what sort of pressure that could be, burst pressure on that hose if new would be around 225 psi

Last edited by Jim S; 30-09-2009 at 08:48 AM.


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