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Cosworth YB 500 BHP compression

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Old 05-02-2017, 12:21 PM
  #81  
Rod-Tarry
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Originally Posted by cossynut2
Whether the RS500 touring cars could have run better with todays technology is not important to me. At the time they made for very exciting racing and were at the top of that periods tuning level.
This thread has turned into a low comp v high comp argument. If the guys who are running low comp big power engines are happy and the guys who are running high comp engines are also happy does it really matter?
Budgets are also important to a lot of people, everyone would love a 700bhp road going Cossy but not many can afford it.
Im not reading it like that. More how high can you run not High v Low. If you want a 700bhp engine you will want it to work as well as 2017 technology allows. Nothing to do with a YB matters so your right about that, but some like to push the envelope & see the rewards of that.
Old 05-02-2017, 08:20 PM
  #82  
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i'm following this thread and seeing what people come up with, i'm building a 32v v8 5.4 ford engine, that will be fed by 2 gt35r turbos, i have decided to go for a cr of 9.3:1, the bottom end will be good for at least double the power it will be running, so although the engines are different, the principal is the same
Old 06-02-2017, 09:59 AM
  #83  
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Originally Posted by Jay,
Lol toby you correct arrogance seems to have a wide band on this forum and also not listening. My point was that the average person and some tuners say and believe that at 500 -600 you need to go lower comp than standard to achieve this which is bollocks and Mark and dave have stated 700 bhp at 8 5 on pump an yes at 10.1 race fuel and higher revs do the job but that's comon sense lol
I dont think other tuners belive you NEED to go low comp for 500/600hp its just they prefer to go that that route

Cheers Paul
Old 06-02-2017, 10:07 AM
  #84  
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Originally Posted by stevieturbo
stoneage sparkplug centre ?? WTF

Pretty much every 16v head in existence has the plug in the middle, a very good place for it all things considered.
This design has been unchanged since the 1950s, and is currently being revolutionized by TJI. +15% efficiency, 1/3 reduction in fuel consumption, lower EGTs etc. Follow F1 and you get updated on the latest tech.

It's not the location im talking about, but the fact that the mixture is ignited from the centre and outwards. This is slow and inefficient as the flame front has to travel a great distance before all the mixture is ignited.

Last edited by nixon_2wd; 06-02-2017 at 10:57 AM.
Old 06-02-2017, 10:52 AM
  #85  
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Originally Posted by turbotrev
I dont think other tuners belive you NEED to go low comp for 500/600hp its just they prefer to go that that route

Cheers Paul
It called not progressing lol.

Mark
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Old 06-02-2017, 11:56 AM
  #86  
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Originally Posted by Mark Shead
It called not progressing lol.

Mark
I knew youd say that lol

And your right but others may may either not agree or just like doing it their prefered way?

Cheers Paul
Old 06-02-2017, 04:36 PM
  #87  
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Originally Posted by turbotrev
I knew youd say that lol

And your right but others may may either not agree or just like doing it their prefered way?

Cheers Paul
The question is have they tested this style set up and what where there results.

Mark
Old 06-02-2017, 06:15 PM
  #88  
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At a guess I'm saying other people would of and have, otherwise they'd choose something different surely?

Cheers Paul
Old 07-02-2017, 10:22 PM
  #89  
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Originally Posted by nixon_2wd
This design has been unchanged since the 1950s, and is currently being revolutionized by TJI. +15% efficiency, 1/3 reduction in fuel consumption, lower EGTs etc. Follow F1 and you get updated on the latest tech.

It's not the location im talking about, but the fact that the mixture is ignited from the centre and outwards. This is slow and inefficient as the flame front has to travel a great distance before all the mixture is ignited.
It'll be a big task converting a Cossie head.....

And all these newfangled things always make big claims, reality often proves different. Hence why engines have changed so little over the past few decades.
Old 07-02-2017, 10:39 PM
  #90  
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I think it would need direct injection to make the most of a funky TJI system rather than dumping fuel from behind a valve
Old 08-02-2017, 10:45 AM
  #91  
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To get the most out of it you need direct injection, but you would still see a huge gain over conventional spark plug on a port injected system. Remember, it's all about avoiding knock. The distance the flame has to travel directly dictates when ignition has to occur. Being able to ignite all the mixture at once allows for higher compression ratio = higher efficiency = less fuel per hp.

Direct injection also have a major flaw, which is carbon build up in the intake ports as the port injector is no longer flushing / cleaning the ports. Look at N54 and the issues with DI.

To retrofit TJI on a YB we would need a high pressure fuel system for the prechamber ignition, and a specially designed tji-injector that fits in the stock spark plug hole. There's room for such a system in the YB head.

Last edited by nixon_2wd; 08-02-2017 at 10:49 AM.
Old 08-02-2017, 10:49 AM
  #92  
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Originally Posted by nixon_2wd
To get the most out of it you need direct injection, but you would still see a huge gain over conventional spark plug on a port injected system. Remember, it's all about avoiding knock. The distance the flame has to travel directly dictates when ignition has to occur. Being able to ignite all the mixture at once allows for higher compression ratio = higher efficiency = less fuel per hp.

Direct injection also have a major flaw, which is carbon build up in the intake ports as the port injector is no longer flushing / cleaning the ports. Look at N54 and the issues with DI.
Looking at some petrol DI cars...they're worse than cars from the 40's or 50's for shite build up !! Hell, they're as bad as dirty diesels. And they call it progress ?

For maybe 20-30k they might remain clean and efficient...after that they're bound to be going downhill.

Modern cars really are turning into bundles of shite, forced because of silly emissions targets which I'd say can be counterproductive because the technology is so poor and unreliable for long term cleanliness.
Old 08-02-2017, 11:13 AM
  #93  
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Yes most direct injection engines suffer from carbon build up in the ports, but to me this is pretty easy to almost completely overcome, just fit a breather system that doesn't re burn the breather gasses, and I expect it would almost stop the issue altogether, but again the reason that isn't done is due to emissions and not being legally allowed to run open breathers.
Old 09-02-2017, 02:26 PM
  #94  
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I'd never go low comp in a car used on the road, they always drive shit off boost. Tuners who still go low comp are stuck in the dark ages IMO
Old 09-02-2017, 03:32 PM
  #95  
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What comp ratio did the cossie have that you drove buddy?

Was it mega low comp?

Cheers Paul
Old 09-02-2017, 03:54 PM
  #96  
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Originally Posted by turbotrev
What comp ratio did the cossie have that you drove buddy?

Was it mega low comp?

Cheers Paul
Couldn't tell you exact specs, all cars i've been to buy though back in the day, numbers in the low 7's were mentioned but you never really know without the full detail/spec to hand. Suffice to say they felt flat as a fart and never got bought.

I often find (found) that owners are happy with what they have because it was the dogs bollocks when they splashed the cash, but it doesn't mean they're any good.
Old 09-02-2017, 05:48 PM
  #97  
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If you could run a turbo car at the same comp ration as the best n/a car then you would, if it didn't melt then you would do it so surely the highest comp ratio that you can get away with is the best?
Old 09-02-2017, 07:11 PM
  #98  
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Originally Posted by Caddyshack
If you could run a turbo car at the same comp ration as the best n/a car then you would, if it didn't melt then you would do it so surely the highest comp ratio that you can get away with is the best?
The current F1 engine is restricted to max 18-1 although none have said they where above that.

Mark
Old 09-02-2017, 07:52 PM
  #99  
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Wow, that is pretty big.
Old 09-02-2017, 07:54 PM
  #100  
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Originally Posted by Mark Shead
The current F1 engine is restricted to max 18-1 although none have said they where above that.

Mark
So, my 2.4 might be at this level with a 10 yr warranty if kept under 12000 rpm....lovely , I will take 2

When can we start? Lol



That is bonkers, how do they stop it melting?
Old 09-02-2017, 08:04 PM
  #101  
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Originally Posted by Caddyshack
So, my 2.4 might be at this level with a 10 yr warranty if kept under 12000 rpm....lovely , I will take 2

When can we start? Lol



That is bonkers, how do they stop it melting?
By charging about 750k per engine

Mark
Old 09-02-2017, 08:12 PM
  #102  
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Originally Posted by Mark Shead
By charging about 750k per engine

Mark
Oh, that is a little outside the budget. 2.2 and 8000rpm? Lol
Old 09-02-2017, 10:27 PM
  #103  
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Originally Posted by Caddyshack
So, my 2.4 might be at this level with a 10 yr warranty if kept under 12000 rpm....lovely , I will take 2

When can we start? Lol



That is bonkers, how do they stop it melting?
They use Tesco 95RON
Old 10-02-2017, 08:14 AM
  #104  
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Originally Posted by stevieturbo
They use Tesco 95RON
The fuel of champions
Old 10-02-2017, 08:15 PM
  #105  
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Be down next sat with the 200 block for u mate
Old 11-02-2017, 12:02 AM
  #106  
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Originally Posted by dingla rs
Be down next sat with the 200 block for u mate
thanks very much mate
Old 11-02-2017, 05:21 PM
  #107  
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Question i want to ask everyone is, with regards to the old YB what do you think has changed in the tuning world in the last 15 years to allow higher compression ratios to be used?
Old 11-02-2017, 05:23 PM
  #108  
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Originally Posted by GARETH T
Question i want to ask everyone is, with regards to the old YB what do you think has changed in the tuning world in the last 15 years to allow higher compression ratios to be used?
Nothing, my YB engines were at 9:1 in 2001
Old 11-02-2017, 05:26 PM
  #109  
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Originally Posted by GARETH T
Question i want to ask everyone is, with regards to the old YB what do you think has changed in the tuning world in the last 15 years to allow higher compression ratios to be used?
Better engine management, intercoolers and turbos
Old 11-02-2017, 05:32 PM
  #110  
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Originally Posted by markk
Nothing, my YB engines were at 9:1 in 2001
great answer!
Old 11-02-2017, 05:39 PM
  #111  
GARETH T
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Originally Posted by 800bhp
Better engine management, intercoolers and turbos
better ecu's and intercoolers?? in what way?

we have got a better variety in turbos available now, but the differences are not huge!
Old 11-02-2017, 05:46 PM
  #112  
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Originally Posted by GARETH T
better ecu's and intercoolers?? in what way?

we have got a better variety in turbos available now, but the differences are not huge!
The spec r intercooler moved things on in a big way, the modern ecu' s are not only much faster (compare a 90's computer to one from the last 3 yrs) but they can monitor many other parameters. Fuel has improved so the ecu can go closer to the limits.

Coil on plug moved things on.

If you doubt it just look at what had to be done for 500 bhp in the 90s, now a standard engine can do it.
Old 11-02-2017, 05:47 PM
  #113  
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Originally Posted by GARETH T
better ecu's and intercoolers?? in what way?

we have got a better variety in turbos available now, but the differences are not huge!

There not huge there MASSIVE
Old 11-02-2017, 05:49 PM
  #114  
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Originally Posted by GARETH T
Question i want to ask everyone is, with regards to the old YB what do you think has changed in the tuning world in the last 15 years to allow higher compression ratios to be used?
Better understanding of what is needed to make them work at that level and keep the power there.

Mark
Old 11-02-2017, 05:50 PM
  #115  
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i don't agree with any of your points!
very modern ecus may well be faster, but the question should be how fast do they need to be? engine speeds haven't changed, 15.4 degrees of ignition advance was the same in the 90's as it is now!
Old 11-02-2017, 05:53 PM
  #116  
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Originally Posted by Mark Shead
Better understanding of what is needed to make them work at that level and keep the power there.

Mark
Do you honestly think that the engineers that worked on this engines in the YB touring car days didnt understand what was needed?
Old 11-02-2017, 05:54 PM
  #117  
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So, Gareth, what is your point? Cars are making far more power, failing less and running a higher compression. What is your argument?...should we all be running lower comp and to what end?
Old 11-02-2017, 05:59 PM
  #118  
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Originally Posted by GARETH T
Do you honestly think that the engineers that worked on this engines in the YB touring car days didnt understand what was needed?
They done a great job for what they had available for there days. Things have moved on since the 80's.

Last edited by 800bhp; 11-02-2017 at 06:01 PM.
Old 11-02-2017, 06:01 PM
  #119  
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my point is for people to stop being so blind into thinking things has significantly moved on in the yb tuning world.
You should run the highest compression ratio you can.
Old 11-02-2017, 06:02 PM
  #120  
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A few things I have learned from 4 years on this forum 1) Mark Shead knows his onions. 2)listen to what Mark Shead is telling you and 3) Cosman likes bumming things.



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